Refraction and Snell's Law (no total internal reflection)

1. Which of these lines correctly shows the path of a ray of light through a block of glass?

light ray path through a block of glass x4 options

2+3: The diagram shows a light ray passing into a plastic block. refracted ray travelling into glass

2. What is the name given to the dotted line shown here?

  • A. The perpendicular line
  • B. The normal line
  • C. The reference line
  • D. The line of refraction

3. Which of the following statements are always true in this situation?

I. If i = 0o, then r = 0o
II. If i > 0o, then r is always less than i
III. As i increases, r decreases
  • A. I and II
  • B. I and III
  • C. II and III
  • D. I, II and III
4+5: Thes questions are about a light ray passing through a semi-circular plastic block.

4. Which of these diagrams correctly shows the path of a ray?

5. Which of these statements best describes the light ray as it follows the correct path?

" As the ray enters the plastic from the air...

  • A. .. it speeds up and bends away from the dotted line".
  • B. .. it speeds up and bends towards the dotted line".
  • C. .. it slows down and bends away from the dotted line".
  • D. .. it slows down and bends towards the dotted line".

6+7: These questions are about the formula for refractive index:

6.Which of these formulas states "Snell's Law", used to show the relationship between the angle of incidence (i) and the angle of refraction (r)?

a) n = sin i
sin r

b) n = sin r
sin i

c) r = sin n
sin i

d) i = sin n
sin r

7. What is 'n' in this equation?

  • A. The density of the substance.
  • B. The speed of light in the substance.
  • C. The refractive index of the substance.
  • D. The volume of the substance.

8. The ray of light travels from air into a transparent solid. It has an angle of incidence of 40o and an angle of refraction of 25o.

What is the value of 'n' for the transparent solid?

  • A. 1.52
  • B. 0.66
  • C. 0.03
  • D. 1.60
9+10: A light ray is refracted as it passes from air into water, for which n = 1.33.

9. If the angle of incidence is 45o, what is the angle of refraction?

  • A. 1.41o
  • B. 0.53o
  • C. 32o
  • D. 70o

10. If the angle of refraction is 30o, what is the angle of incidence?

  • A. 1.52o
  • B. 0.67o
  • C. 22o
  • D. 41o