Grab a calculator and a copy of the periodic table
(This test has only 10 questions, but may take 15 - 20 mins). |
1. In an experiment to investigate the rate of decomposition of hydrogen peroxide a student collected 240 cm3 of oxygen gas at rtp. How many moles of oxygen gas did he collect?
[Molar volume of any gas at rtp = 24,000 cm3]
- A. 100
- B. 10
- C. 0.010
- D. 0.1
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Q2-3:
Industrially nitrogen gas reacts with hydrogen gas in the Haber process to produce 340 kg of ammonia gas.
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) |
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2. How many moles of ammonia formed? [Mr of NH3 = 17]
- A. 10
- B. 20
- C. 10,000
- D. 20,000
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3. What volume of nitrogen gas was needed to produce this amount of ammonia at rtp?
[Molar volume of any gas =24 dm3 at rtp]
- A. 240 dm3
- B. 240,000 dm3
- C. 480 dm3
- D. 480,000 dm3
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Q4-5:
200 cm3 of a 2.0 mol/dm3 solution of potassium hydroxide was used to absorb carbon dioxide gas in the following reaction:
2KOH(aq) + CO2(g) → K2CO3(aq) + H2O(l) |
4. How many moles of potassium hydroxide were used and what amount, in moles, of carbon dioxide could be absorbed by this solution?
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Moles of KOH used |
Moles of CO2 absorbed |
A |
0.4 |
0.4 |
B |
0.4 |
0.2 |
C |
400 |
400 |
D |
400 |
200 |
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5. What volume of carbon dioxide could be absorbed by this solution at room temperature and pressure?
[molar volume of any gas = 24 dm3 at rtp]
- A. 4.8 cm3
- B. 480 cm3
- C. 4.8 dm3
- D. 4800 dm3
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Q6-7:
A student used a titration method to find the concentration of a solution of oxalic acid, H2C2O4. The equation for the reaction is:
2NaOH(aq) + H2C2O4(aq) → Na2C2O4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
She obtained the following results:
Volume of sodium hydroxide solution in conical flask |
25.0 cm3 |
Concentration of sodium hydroxide solution |
0.120 mol/dm3 |
Average volume of oxalic acid solution added |
18.30 cm3 |
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6. Calculate the amount, in moles, of sodium hydroxide used.
- A. 3.00
- B. 0.00300
- C. 2.20
- D. 0.00220
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7. Calculate the concentration, in mol/dm3, of the oxalic acid.
- A. 0.328
- B. 0.164
- C. 0.0820
- D. 0.0440
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Q8-9:
The salt copper(II)chloride was prepared by adding excess copper(II)carbonate to 0.100 mol of dilute hydrochloric acid. The equation for the reaction is:
CuCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CuCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) |
8. Calculate the mass of copper(II)carbonate that will react with the 0.100 mol of hydrochloric acid.
[Mr of CuCO3 = 123.5]
- A. 24.70 g
- B. 18.53 g
- C. 12.35 g
- D. 6.18 g
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9. Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide gas that will be formed in this reaction at room temperature and pressure.
[Molar volume of any gas = 24 dm3]
- A. 0.6 dm3
- B. 1.2 dm3
- C. 2.4 dm3
- D. 4.8 dm3
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10. A student prepared 0.002 moles of gas and found that, under the conditions of his experiment, it occupied a volume of 40 cm3.
What was the molar volume of the gas under these conditions?
- A. 48 cm3
- B. 48 dm3
- C. 20,000 cm3
- D. 24,000 cm3
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