10 minutes maximum

An IB Periodic Table is required.

   
1. What is the IHD (index of hydrogen deficiency) of a molecule with the molecular formula C8H11NO3?
  • A.   3
  • B.   4
  • C.   5
  • D.   6
2. Which structural information can be obtained from an infrared spectrum?
  • A.   Bond type
  • B.   Bond length
  • C.   Bond angle
  • D.   Molecular mass
3. The infrared spectrum of a compound shows major absorbances at 3350 cm-1 and 2900 cm-1 only above 1500 cm-1. Which one of the following compounds is the most likely to produce such a spectrum?
  • A.   Propan-1-ol
  • B.   Propanoic acid
  • C.   Methyl ethanoate
  • D.   Propene

4. The infrared spectrum of a compound is shown below.

Diagram  Description automatically generated

Which structure is unlikely to be the compound?

 
  • A. CH3COCH2CH3
  • B. CH3CH2CH2CHO
  • C. CH3CH2CH2COOH
  • D. CH3COCH2CH3

 

5. How many different hydrogen environments are there in this molecule?

spectroscopy unknown molecule
  • A.   3
  • B.   4
  • C.   5
  • D.   6
6. What is the relative number of hydrogen atoms in each environment in the molecule 1-methoxypropane CH3O(CH2)2CH3?
  • A.   6:2:2
  • B.   3:4:3
  • C.   3:2
  • D.   3:2:2:3

7. The following four molecules all share the same molecular formula C4H8O2. How many of them will show three major peaks in their 1H NMR spectrum?

spectroscopy unknown molecule #2

 
  • A.   1
  • B.   2
  • C.   3
  • D.   4

8. The 1H NMR spectrum of a compound contains 3 peaks with the relative area of 2:1:6, as shown below.

1H NMR spectrum graph

 
Which of the following is the most likely compound?
  • A.   1-methylethyl methanoate
  • B.   propylamine
  • C.   2-chlorobutane
  • D.   1-bromo-2-methylpropane

Questions 9 and 10 are about the molecule shown here:

spectroscopy unknown molecule #2
9. What is the IHD (index of hydrogen deficiency) of this molecule?
  • A.   3
  • B.   4
  • C.   5
  • D.   6
10. Which of the following peaks is not likely to be present in the mass spectrum of the molecule?
  • A.   43
  • B.   45
  • C.   77
  • D.   122